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Source labels openChecked July 26, 2026

Erdős ProblemsCombinatorics

Erdős Problem 329: Converse Implication

The converse: if the maximum density is 1, then any finite Sidon set can be embedded in a perfect difference set modulo n>0n > 0.

Mathematical statement

The converse: if the maximum density is 1, then any finite Sidon set can be embedded in a perfect difference set modulo n>0n > 0.

Since the consequent is false (due to the counterexamples in [Ha47] and [AlMi25]), this implication is logically equivalent to the statement that the maximum upper density of Sidon sets is NOT 1. Because the maximum upper density problem is still open, the truth value of this implication is also an open research problem.

Statement source: Erdős Problems statement material

Statement terms: Source-specific

Source-specific terms. Therefore does not assert reuse rights beyond attributed display.

Statement artifacts, not proofs

These records expose exact Lean propositions and statement-only wrappers. Defining a proposition does not supply a proof of it. A placeholder-bearing target also contains no proof. Elaboration checks syntax and types; it does not certify that a formalization perfectly captures every nuance of the informal problem.

Pinned Lean formulation 1

erdos_329.variants.converse_implication

Canonical source
Complete statement target, proof intentionally absentLean 4
theorem erdos_329.variants.converse_implication :    (sSup {sidonUpperDensity A | (A : Set ) (_ : IsSidon A)} = 1)     ( (A : Finset ), IsSidon (A : Set )   (D : Set ) (n : ) (_ : n > 0),      ↑A  D  IsPerfectDifferenceSet D n) := by  sorry
Statement source
Formal Conjectures
Lean version
v4.27.0
Placeholder
Present; no proof artifact
Source evidence
Pinned source index
Fidelity review
Community formulation

References