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Source labels openChecked July 26, 2026

Erdős ProblemsNumber theory

Erdős Problem 700: Ii

Let f(n)=min1<kn/2gcd(n,(nk))f(n) = \min_{1 < k \le n/2} \gcd(n, \binom{n}{k}). (b)* Are there infinitely many composite nn such that f(n)>n1/2f(n) > n^{1/2}?

Mathematical statement

Let f(n)=min1<kn/2gcd(n,(nk))f(n) = \min_{1 < k \le n/2} \gcd(n, \binom{n}{k}). (b)* Are there infinitely many composite nn such that f(n)>n1/2f(n) > n^{1/2}?

Erdős–Szekeres [ErSz78] could not prove this. (Since f(n)p(n)f(n) \ge p(n), the least prime factor of nn, there are infinitely many nn , those of the form p2p^2 , with f(n)n1/2f(n) \ge n^{1/2}; the question asks for the strict inequality.) Here f(n)>n1/2f(n) > n^{1/2} is written as (f n) ^ 2 > n.

Statement source: Erdős Problems statement material

Statement terms: Source-specific

Source-specific terms. Therefore does not assert reuse rights beyond attributed display.

Statement artifacts, not proofs

These records expose exact Lean propositions and statement-only wrappers. Defining a proposition does not supply a proof of it. A placeholder-bearing target also contains no proof. Elaboration checks syntax and types; it does not certify that a formalization perfectly captures every nuance of the informal problem.

Pinned Lean formulation 1

erdos_700.parts.ii

Canonical source
Complete statement target, proof intentionally absentLean 4
theorem erdos_700.parts.ii :    answer(sorry)  {n :  | ¬ n.Prime  1 < n  (f n) ^ 2 > n}.Infinite := by  sorry
Statement source
Formal Conjectures
Lean version
v4.27.0
Placeholder
Present; no proof artifact
Source evidence
Pinned source index
Fidelity review
Community formulation

References