Marcinkiewicz zygmund
Real.marcinkiewicz_zygmund'
Plain-language statement
The Marcinkiewicz-Zygmund inequality for real-valued functions, with a slightly better constant than Real.marcinkiewicz_zygmund.
Exact Lean statement
theorem marcinkiewicz_zygmund' (m : ℕ) (f : ι → ℝ) (hf : ∀ i, ∑ a ∈ A ^^ n, f (a i) = 0) :
∑ a ∈ A ^^ n, (∑ i, f (a i)) ^ (2 * m) ≤
(4 * m) ^ m * ∑ a ∈ A ^^ n, (∑ i, f (a i) ^ 2) ^ mFormal artifact
Lean source
theorem marcinkiewicz_zygmund' (m : ℕ) (f : ι → ℝ) (hf : ∀ i, ∑ a ∈ A ^^ n, f (a i) = 0) : ∑ a ∈ A ^^ n, (∑ i, f (a i)) ^ (2 * m) ≤ (4 * m) ^ m * ∑ a ∈ A ^^ n, (∑ i, f (a i) ^ 2) ^ m := by obtain rfl | hm := m.eq_zero_or_pos · simp have hm' : 1 ≤ m := by rwa [Nat.succ_le_iff] obtain rfl | hA := A.eq_empty_or_nonempty · cases n <;> cases m <;> simp let B := A ^^ n calc ∑ a ∈ B, (∑ i, f (a i)) ^ (2 * m) ≤ ∑ a ∈ A ^^ n, (∑ b ∈ B, |∑ i, (f (a i) - f (b i))| ^ (2 * m)) / #A ^ n := by gcongr; simpa [pow_mul, sq_abs] using step_one' hA f hf (2 * m) _ _ = (∑ a ∈ A ^^ n, ∑ b ∈ A ^^ n, ∑ k ∈ piAntidiag univ (2 * m) with ∀ i, 2 ∣ k i, multinomial univ (fun i ↦ k i) * ∏ t, (f (a t) - f (b t)) ^ k t) / #A ^ n := by rw [← sum_div] simp only [pow_mul, sq_abs] simp only [← pow_mul] rw [step_two, step_three, mul_comm, inv_pow, ← div_eq_mul_inv, div_div] simp only [step_four, mul_ite, mul_zero, mul_one, ← sum_filter, ← sum_mul, even_iff_two_dvd] rw [mul_comm, mul_div_mul_left] positivity _ = (∑ a ∈ A ^^ n, ∑ b ∈ A ^^ n, ∑ k ∈ (piAntidiag univ m).map ⟨(2 • ·), fun _ _ h ↦ funext fun i ↦ mul_right_injective₀ two_ne_zero (congr_fun h i)⟩, multinomial univ (fun i ↦ k i) * ∏ t, (f (a t) - f (b t)) ^ k t) / #A ^ n := by rw [map_nsmul_piAntidiag_univ m (ι := Fin n) (n := 2) two_ne_zero] _ = (∑ a ∈ A ^^ n, ∑ b ∈ A ^^ n, ∑ k ∈ piAntidiag univ m, multinomial univ (fun i ↦ 2 * k i) * ∏ t, (f (a t) - f (b t)) ^ (2 * k t)) / #A ^ n := by simp _ ≤ _ := end_step hm' hA- Project
- Arithmetic Progressions Almost Periodicity
- License
- Apache-2.0
- Commit
- afafc42a5326
- Source
- APAP/Prereqs/MarcinkiewiczZygmund.lean:192-221
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Project documentation
If a finite set is additively dissociated, then its order- additive energy is at most , where is the project's Chang constant. This is the quantitative dissociated-set estimate used in the proof of Chang's lemma.
Source project: Arithmetic Progressions Almost Periodicity
Person-level attribution pending.
Linfty almost periodicity
AlmostPeriodicity.linfty_almost_periodicity
Project documentation
An almost-periodicity theorem. Under the small-growth hypothesis , and for nonempty finite sets , there is a set of translations with . Every changes the normalized convolution by at most in .
Source project: Arithmetic Progressions Almost Periodicity
Person-level attribution pending.
Linfty almost periodicity boosted
AlmostPeriodicity.linfty_almost_periodicity_boosted
Plain-language statement
A boosted almost-periodicity estimate. Under , it finds a large set , with the stated lower bound , such that averaging the target convolution against the -fold convolution of changes it by at most in .
Source project: Arithmetic Progressions Almost Periodicity
Person-level attribution pending.