Dfa num state ge
Language.dfa_num_state_ge
Plain-language statement
Given a set of strings all distinguishable by l (i.e., not related to each other by the Nerode congruence on l), the number of states in the DFA accepting l is at least the number of strings in the set.
Exact Lean statement
theorem dfa_num_state_ge
{l : Language α} {ws : Set (List α)} [Finite ws]
(hws : ws.Pairwise (¬ (l.NerodeCongruence).r · ·))
{State : Type*} [Finite State] {M : DA.FinAcc State α} (hm : language M = l) :
Nat.card State ≥ Nat.card wsFormal artifact
Lean source
theorem dfa_num_state_ge {l : Language α} {ws : Set (List α)} [Finite ws] (hws : ws.Pairwise (¬ (l.NerodeCongruence).r · ·)) {State : Type*} [Finite State] {M : DA.FinAcc State α} (hm : language M = l) : Nat.card State ≥ Nat.card ws := by -- In this proof it is easier to work with `Fintype` rather than `Finite` because of the use of -- the theorem `Fintype.exists_ne_map_eq_of_card_lt` below. have : Fintype State := Fintype.ofFinite _ have : Fintype ws := Fintype.ofFinite _ simp only [Nat.card_eq_fintype_card] by_contra! h by_cases h_card : Fintype.card ws ≤ 1 · grind [Fintype.card_pos_iff.mpr ⟨M.start⟩] · obtain ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, ⟨y, hy⟩, _, _⟩ := Fintype.exists_ne_map_eq_of_card_lt (f := fun w : ws ↦ M.mtr M.start w) h grind [hws hx hy, da_nerodeCongruence_iff M x y]- Project
- Lean Computer Science Library
- License
- Apache-2.0
- Commit
- f36649cff2c9
- Source
- Cslib/Computability/Languages/MyhillNerode.lean:125-140
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Related declarations
Unique minimal
Cslib.Automata.DA.FinAcc.unique_minimal
Plain-language statement
The minimal DFA M accepting the language l is unique up to unique isomorphism.
Source project: Lean Computer Science Library
Person-level attribution pending.
Buchi Family cover
Cslib.Automata.NA.Buchi.buchiFamily_cover
Project documentation
na.buchiFamily is a cover if na has only finitely many states. This theorem uses the Ramsey theorem for infinite graphs and does not depend on any details of na.BuchiCongruence other than that it is of finite index.
Source project: Lean Computer Science Library
Person-level attribution pending.
Buchi Family saturation
Cslib.Automata.NA.Buchi.buchiFamily_saturation
Plain-language statement
na.buchiFamily saturates the ω-language accepted by na.
Source project: Lean Computer Science Library
Person-level attribution pending.