Deriv Weierstrass P q expansion
TateCurve.Blueprint.derivWeierstrassP_q_expansion
Plain-language statement
The q-expansion of ℘' (Silverman, Advanced topics, Theorem I.6.2): under the hypotheses of weierstrassP_q_expansion, ℘'(z; Λ_τ) = (2πi)³ (Xₐ(e z, e τ) + 2Yₐ(e z, e τ)). Proof: as for weierstrassP_q_expansion, but simpler: group the absolutely convergent sum ℘'(z) = -2∑_ω (z - ω)⁻³ into rows ω = nτ + m (no regularising terms are needed here...
Exact Lean statement
theorem derivWeierstrassP_q_expansion (τ : ℂ) (hτ : 0 < τ.im) (z : ℂ) (hz : 0 < z.im)
(hzτ : z.im < τ.im) :
℘'[periodPair τ hτ.ne'] z =
(2 * (Real.pi : ℂ) * I) ^ 3 * (XAn (e z) (e τ) + 2 * YAn (e z) (e τ))Formal artifact
Lean source
theorem derivWeierstrassP_q_expansion (τ : ℂ) (hτ : 0 < τ.im) (z : ℂ) (hz : 0 < z.im) (hzτ : z.im < τ.im) : ℘'[periodPair τ hτ.ne'] z = (2 * (Real.pi : ℂ) * I) ^ 3 * (XAn (e z) (e τ) + 2 * YAn (e z) (e τ)) := by have hq0 : e τ ≠ 0 := e_ne_zero τ have hu1 : ‖e z‖ < 1 := norm_e_lt_one hz have hqu : ‖e τ‖ < ‖e z‖ := norm_e_lt_norm_e hzτ -- Step 1: reindex the lattice sum by `ℤ × ℤ` have h0 : HasSum (fun p : ℤ × ℤ ↦ -2 / (z - (p.1 * τ + p.2)) ^ 3) (℘'[periodPair τ hτ.ne'] z) := hasSum_lattice_prod hτ.ne' (f := fun w ↦ -2 / (z - w) ^ 3) ((periodPair τ hτ.ne').hasSum_derivWeierstrassP z) -- Step 2: summability of rows (for Fubini) have hrowsumm : ∀ n : ℤ, Summable fun m : ℤ ↦ -2 / (z - (n * τ + m)) ^ 3 := fun n ↦ ((summable_int_inv_pow_sub (z - n * τ) (k := 3) (by norm_num)).mul_left (-2)).congr fun m ↦ by rw [div_eq_mul_inv, show z - (n * τ + m) = z - n * τ - m by ring] -- Step 3: evaluate each row have hrowval : ∀ n : ℤ, ∑' m : ℤ, -2 / (z - (n * τ + m)) ^ 3 = (2 * (Real.pi : ℂ) * I) ^ 3 * (e τ ^ (-n) * e z * (1 + e τ ^ (-n) * e z) / (1 - e τ ^ (-n) * e z) ^ 3) := by intro n rw [show ∑' m : ℤ, -2 / (z - (n * τ + m)) ^ 3 = -2 * ∑' m : ℤ, (((z - n * τ) - m) ^ 3)⁻¹ by rw [← tsum_mul_left] exact tsum_congr fun m ↦ by rw [div_eq_mul_inv, show z - (n * τ + m) = z - n * τ - m by ring], tsum_int_inv_pow_sub, sum_int_inv_cube' _ (im_sub_int_mul_ne_zero hτ hz hzτ n), e_sub_intCast_mul] ring -- Step 4: sum the rows (Fubini) and recombine into `XAn + 2YAn` rw [← h0.tsum_eq, h0.summable.tsum_prod' fun n ↦ hrowsumm n, tsum_congr hrowval, tsum_mul_left, tsum_comp_neg fun n : ℤ ↦ e τ ^ n * e z * (1 + e τ ^ n * e z) / (1 - e τ ^ n * e z) ^ 3, tsum_congr fun n : ℤ ↦ (div_sq_add_two_mul_div_cube (e τ ^ n * e z)).symm, Summable.tsum_add (summable_V hq0 hqu hu1) ((summable_V₂ hq0 hqu hu1).mul_left 2), tsum_mul_left, XAn, YAn] ring- Project
- Fermat's Last Theorem
- License
- Apache-2.0
- Commit
- 8dd808888295
- Source
- FLT/KnownIn1980s/EllipticCurves/TateCurveConstruction.lean:684-721
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