Has Sum geometric succ
TateCurve.hasSum_geometric_succ
Plain-language statement
The geometric series over a nonarchimedean local field: for |x| < 1, x + x² + x³ + ⋯ = x/(1 - x). (Summability is by the nonarchimedean criterion , the terms tend to zero , and the value is identified through the partial sums x(xⁿ - 1)/(x - 1).)
Exact Lean statement
theorem hasSum_geometric_succ {x : k} (hx : valuation k x < 1) :
HasSum (fun j : ℕ ↦ x ^ (j + 1)) (x / (1 - x))Formal artifact
Lean source
theorem hasSum_geometric_succ {x : k} (hx : valuation k x < 1) : HasSum (fun j : ℕ ↦ x ^ (j + 1)) (x / (1 - x)) := by have hx1 : x ≠ 1 := by rintro rfl simp at hx have hx1' : x - 1 ≠ 0 := sub_ne_zero.mpr hx1 have h1x : (1 : k) - x ≠ 0 := sub_ne_zero.mpr (Ne.symm hx1) obtain ⟨S, hS⟩ : Summable fun j : ℕ ↦ x ^ (j + 1) := summable_of_valuation_le_pow hx (fun j ↦ j + 1) (fun N ↦ (Set.finite_Iio N).subset fun j hj ↦ Set.mem_Iio.mpr (Nat.lt_of_succ_lt hj)) fun j ↦ le_of_eq (map_pow _ _ _) suffices hlim : Filter.Tendsto (fun n : ℕ ↦ ∑ j ∈ Finset.range n, x ^ (j + 1)) Filter.atTop (𝓝 (x / (1 - x))) from tendsto_nhds_unique hS.tendsto_sum_nat hlim ▸ hS have hps : ∀ n : ℕ, ∑ j ∈ Finset.range n, x ^ (j + 1) = x * ((x ^ n - 1) / (x - 1)) := by intro n rw [← geom_sum_eq hx1 n, Finset.mul_sum] exact Finset.sum_congr rfl fun j _ ↦ by ring simp only [hps] have h := (((tendsto_pow_nhds_zero hx).sub_const 1).div_const (x - 1)).const_mul x convert h using 2 rw [zero_sub] field_simp ring- Project
- Fermat's Last Theorem
- License
- Apache-2.0
- Commit
- 8dd808888295
- Source
- FLT/KnownIn1980s/EllipticCurves/TateCurveBaseChange.lean:105-128
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