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Project-declaredLean 4.32.0 · mathlib@249c48c2

Ultra Product exists alg Equiv of bdd Above card

UltraProduct.exists_algEquiv_of_bddAbove_card

Plain-language statement

Let R₀ be a topological ring, topologically of finite type (over ). Consider a family of (cardinality) finite continuous R₀-algebras R i with the discrete topology whose cardinalites are unifomly bounded. Then 𝒰(Rᵢ) ≃ₐ[R] R i for F-many i.

Exact Lean statement

lemma UltraProduct.exists_algEquiv_of_bddAbove_card
    [TopologicalSpace R₀]
    [IsTopologicalRing R₀]
    [Algebra.TopologicallyFG ℤ R₀]
    [∀ i, TopologicalSpace (R i)]
    [∀ i, T2Space (R i)] (F : Ultrafilter ι)
    (N : ℕ) (H : ∀ᶠ i in F, Finite (R i) ∧ Nat.card (R i) < N)
    (hcont : ∀ᶠ i in F, ContinuousSMul R₀ (R i)) :
    ∀ᶠ i in F, Nonempty (UltraProduct R F ≃ₐ[R₀] R i)

Formal artifact

Lean source

Canonical source
Full Lean sourceLean 4
lemma UltraProduct.exists_algEquiv_of_bddAbove_card    [TopologicalSpace R₀]    [IsTopologicalRing R₀]    [Algebra.TopologicallyFG  R₀]    [ i, TopologicalSpace (R i)]    [ i, T2Space (R i)] (F : Ultrafilter ι)    (N : ) (H : ᶠ i in F, Finite (R i)  Nat.card (R i) < N)    (hcont : ᶠ i in F, ContinuousSMul R₀ (R i)) :    ᶠ i in F, Nonempty (UltraProduct R F ≃ₐ[R₀] R i) := by  classical  have : ᶠ i in F,  (α : TopologicalAlgebraTypeCardLT R₀ N)    (e : R i ≃ₐ[R₀] Fin α.1), IsHomeomorph e := by    filter_upwards [H, hcont] with i h₁, h₂ h₃    exact _, TopologicalAlgebraTypeCardLT.equivOfAlgebra N _ h₂,      TopologicalAlgebraTypeCardLT.isHomeomorph_equivOfAlgebra N _ h₂  obtain a, ha := Ultrafilter.eventually_exists_iff.mp this  let g (i) := if h : Nonempty (R i ≃ₐ[R₀] Fin a.1) then h.some.symm.toLinearMap else 0  let e := LinearEquiv.ofBijective _    (UltraProduct.bijective_of_eventually_bijective (R₀ := R₀) (M := R) (M₀ := Fin a.1) g F    (by filter_upwards [ha] with i hi; unfold g;        rw [dif_pos hi.choose]; exact AlgEquiv.bijective _))  let e' : Fina.fst ≃ₐ[R₀] UltraProduct R F := by    refine AlgEquiv.ofLinearEquiv e ?_ ?_    · rw [ (π R F).map_one]      refine UltraProduct.πₗ_eq_iff.mpr ?_      filter_upwards [ha] with i hi      simp only [g, LinearMap.pi_apply, Pi.one_apply, dif_pos (Nonempty.intro (hi.choose)),        AlgEquiv.toLinearMap_apply, map_one]    · intro x y      change _ = π R F _ * π R F _      rw [ map_mul]      refine UltraProduct.πₗ_eq_iff.mpr ?_      filter_upwards [ha] with i hi      simp only [LinearMap.pi_apply, dif_pos (Nonempty.intro (hi.choose)),        AlgEquiv.toLinearMap_apply, map_mul, Pi.mul_apply, g]  filter_upwards [ha] with i e, he  exact e'.symm.trans e.symm
Project
Fermat's Last Theorem
License
Apache-2.0
Commit
8dd808888295
Source
FLT/Patching/Ultraproduct.lean:324-360

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