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Project-declaredLean 4.32.0 · mathlib@249c48c2

Exists quadratic Twist Point Equiv base Change eq iff

WeierstrassCurve.exists_quadraticTwistPointEquiv_baseChange_eq_iff

Plain-language statement

The rational points of the quadratic twist, viewed inside E(L) via the isomorphism over L, are exactly the points of E(L) on which the nontrivial element of Gal(L/K) acts as -1 (just as E(K) consists of the points on which it acts as +1). One inclusion is Affine.Point.map_baseChange (the base change of a K-point is σ-fixed) together wi...

Exact Lean statement

theorem exists_quadraticTwistPointEquiv_baseChange_eq_iff [DecidableEq K] [DecidableEq L]
    {σ : L ≃ₐ[K] L} (hσ : σ ≠ 1) (P : (E⁄L).Point) :
    (∃ Q : ((E.quadraticTwist L)⁄K).Point,
        E.quadraticTwistPointEquiv L L (Affine.Point.baseChange K L Q) = P) ↔
      Affine.Point.map σ.toAlgHom P = -P

Formal artifact

Lean source

Canonical source
Full Lean sourceLean 4
theorem exists_quadraticTwistPointEquiv_baseChange_eq_iff [DecidableEq K] [DecidableEq L]    {σ : L ≃ₐ[K] L} (hσ : σ  1) (P : (E⁄L).Point) :    ( Q : ((E.quadraticTwist L)⁄K).Point,        E.quadraticTwistPointEquiv L L (Affine.Point.baseChange K L Q) = P)       Affine.Point.map σ.toAlgHom P = -P := by  constructor  · rintro Q, rfl    have hfix := Affine.Point.map_baseChange (W' := E.quadraticTwist L) σ.toAlgHom Q    have hc := E.quadraticTwistPointEquiv_conj L hσ (Affine.Point.baseChange K L Q)    rw [hfix] at hc    exact neg_eq_iff_eq_neg.mp hc.symm  · intro hP    have hRfix : Affine.Point.map σ.toAlgHom ((E.quadraticTwistPointEquiv L L).symm P)        = (E.quadraticTwistPointEquiv L L).symm P := by      apply (E.quadraticTwistPointEquiv L L).injective      rw [E.quadraticTwistPointEquiv_conj L hσ, AddEquiv.apply_symm_apply, hP, neg_neg]    obtain Q, hQ := exists_baseChange_point_eq_of_map_eq L hσ hRfix    exact Q, by rw [hQ, AddEquiv.apply_symm_apply]
Project
Fermat's Last Theorem
License
Apache-2.0
Commit
8dd808888295
Source
FLT/KnownIn1980s/EllipticCurves/QuadraticTwists/QuadraticTwists.lean:770-787

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