Quadratic Twist of two ne zero
WeierstrassCurve.quadraticTwist_of_two_ne_zero
Plain-language statement
The classical formula for the quadratic twist away from characteristic 2. Suppose char K ≠ 2, so that after completing the square we may assume E has the form y² = x³ + a₂x² + a₄x + a₆, and suppose L = K(α) where α² = d is a nonsquare in K (every separable quadratic extension arises this way when char K ≠ 2). Then the quadratic twist of E...
Exact Lean statement
theorem quadraticTwist_of_two_ne_zero (h2 : (2 : K) ≠ 0) (ha₁ : E.a₁ = 0) (ha₃ : E.a₃ = 0)
{d : K} (hd : ¬IsSquare d) {α : L} (hα : α ^ 2 = algebraMap K L d) :
∃ C : VariableChange K, C • E.quadraticTwist L =
{ a₁ := 0, a₂ := d * E.a₂, a₃ := 0, a₄ := d ^ 2 * E.a₄, a₆ := d ^ 3 * E.a₆ }Formal artifact
Lean source
theorem quadraticTwist_of_two_ne_zero (h2 : (2 : K) ≠ 0) (ha₁ : E.a₁ = 0) (ha₃ : E.a₃ = 0) {d : K} (hd : ¬IsSquare d) {α : L} (hα : α ^ 2 = algebraMap K L d) : ∃ C : VariableChange K, C • E.quadraticTwist L = { a₁ := 0, a₂ := d * E.a₂, a₃ := 0, a₄ := d ^ 2 * E.a₄, a₆ := d ^ 3 * E.a₆ } := by -- `α` generates `L/K` (`d` is not a square), with trace `0` and norm `-d`. have hαK : α ∉ Set.range (algebraMap K L) := notMem_range_algebraMap_of_not_isSquare L hd hα have htr := trace_eq_zero_of_sq_eq K L hαK hα have hnm := norm_eq_neg_of_sq_eq K L hαK hα -- So `E.quadraticTwistBy α = E.quadraticTwistOf 0 (-d)`; a final scaling by `u = 2` removes -- the powers of `4` and yields the classical model. obtain ⟨C, hC⟩ := E.exists_smul_quadraticTwist_eq_quadraticTwistBy L hαK unfold quadraticTwistBy at hC rw [htr, hnm] at hC refine ⟨⟨Units.mk0 2 h2, 0, 0, 0⟩ * C, ?_⟩ rw [mul_smul, hC, variableChange_def] ext <;> simp only [quadraticTwistOf, ha₁, ha₃, Units.val_inv_eq_inv_val, Units.val_mk0] <;> field- Project
- Fermat's Last Theorem
- License
- Apache-2.0
- Commit
- 8dd808888295
- Source
- FLT/KnownIn1980s/EllipticCurves/QuadraticTwists/QuadraticTwists.lean:422-439
Reuse this declaration
Bring the exact result into your workflow
The import identifies the source module. Your project still needs the pinned package dependency shown on this page.
What this badge means
This completion status comes from the project or community source. It has not yet been represented here as an independent rebuild and axiom audit.
Continue in this project
Related declarations
Eq finsum quotient out of bij On
AbstractHeckeOperator.eq_finsum_quotient_out_of_bijOn'
Plain-language statement
If a is fixed by V then ∑ᶠ g ∈ s, g • a is independent of the choice s of coset representatives in G for a subset of G ⧸ V
Source project: Fermat's Last Theorem
Person-level attribution pending.
Comm Group no compact automorphisms
CommGroup.no_compact_automorphisms
Plain-language statement
A connected compact Hausdorff abelian topological group does not admit a nontrivial compact group of automorphisms.
Source project: Fermat's Last Theorem
Person-level attribution pending.
Fermat Last Theorem of p ge 5
FermatLastTheorem.of_p_ge_5
Plain-language statement
If Fermat's Last Theorem is true for primes p ≥ 5, then FLT is true.
Source project: Fermat's Last Theorem
Person-level attribution pending.