Inner eq inner conj of ker le
inner_eq_inner_conj_of_ker_le
Plain-language statement
Under the support condition σ.M.ker ≤ ρ.M.ker (i.e., supp(ρ) ⊆ supp(σ)), conjugation by σ^γ and σ^{-γ} preserves the inner product: ⟪ρ.M, H⟫ = ⟪σ^γ ρ σ^γ, σ^{-γ} H σ^{-γ}⟫. This holds because the kernel condition ensures ρ is supported on supp(σ), where σ^γ σ^{-γ} acts as the identity.
Exact Lean statement
lemma inner_eq_inner_conj_of_ker_le (ρ σ : MState d)
(H : HermitianMat d ℂ) (hker : σ.M.ker ≤ ρ.M.ker) (γ : ℝ) (hγ : γ ≠ 0) :
⟪ρ.M, H⟫_ℝ = ⟪ρ.M.conj (σ.M ^ γ).mat, H.conj (σ.M ^ (-γ)).mat⟫_ℝFormal artifact
Lean source
lemma inner_eq_inner_conj_of_ker_le (ρ σ : MState d) (H : HermitianMat d ℂ) (hker : σ.M.ker ≤ ρ.M.ker) (γ : ℝ) (hγ : γ ≠ 0) : ⟪ρ.M, H⟫_ℝ = ⟪ρ.M.conj (σ.M ^ γ).mat, H.conj (σ.M ^ (-γ)).mat⟫_ℝ := by -- Since $\sigma^\gamma \sigma^{-\gamma}$ acts as the identity on the support of $\rho$, we can simplify the expression. have h_support : (σ.M ^ γ).mat * (σ.M ^ (-γ)).mat = σ.M.supportProj.mat ∧ (σ.M ^ (-γ)).mat * (σ.M ^ γ).mat = σ.M.supportProj.mat := by exact ⟨ rpow_mul_neg_rpow_eq_supportProj σ.nonneg γ hγ, by simpa using rpow_mul_neg_rpow_eq_supportProj σ.nonneg ( -γ ) ( neg_ne_zero.mpr hγ ) ⟩; simp only [HermitianMat.inner_def, HermitianMat.conj_apply_mat]; have h_support : σ.M.supportProj.mat * ρ.M.mat = ρ.M.mat ∧ ρ.M.mat * σ.M.supportProj.mat = ρ.M.mat := by exact ⟨ supportProj_mul_of_ker_le hker, mul_supportProj_of_ker_le hker ⟩; have h_trace_cyclic : Matrix.trace ((σ.M ^ γ).mat * ρ.M.mat * (σ.M ^ γ).mat * (σ.M ^ (-γ)).mat * H.mat * (σ.M ^ (-γ)).mat) = Matrix.trace ((σ.M ^ (-γ)).mat * (σ.M ^ γ).mat * ρ.M.mat * (σ.M ^ γ).mat * (σ.M ^ (-γ)).mat * H.mat) := by rw [ ← Matrix.trace_mul_comm ] ; simp [ Matrix.mul_assoc ] ; simp_all [ mul_assoc, Matrix.trace_mul_comm ( ( σ.M ^ γ ).mat ) ]; simp_all [ ← mul_assoc ]- Project
- quantumInfo
- License
- MIT
- Commit
- 56e83a9288a3
- Source
- QuantumInfo/Finite/Entropy/DPI.lean:575-587
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Person-level attribution pending.
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Person-level attribution pending.
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Source project: quantumInfo
Person-level attribution pending.