NNReal rpow sum le sum
NNReal.rpow_sum_le_sum
Plain-language statement
A discrete Minkowski inequality: for p ≥ 1 and a finite sequence a : Fin n → ℝ≥0, the ℓᵖ norm of a is bounded above by the sum of its entries.
Exact Lean statement
lemma NNReal.rpow_sum_le_sum {p : ℝ} (hp : 1 ≤ p) :
∀ n : ℕ, 1 ≤ n → ∀ a : Fin n → ℝ≥0,
Real.rpow (∑ i : Fin n, Real.rpow (a i : ℝ) p) (1 / p) ≤ ∑ i : Fin n, (a i : ℝ)Formal artifact
Lean source
lemma NNReal.rpow_sum_le_sum {p : ℝ} (hp : 1 ≤ p) : ∀ n : ℕ, 1 ≤ n → ∀ a : Fin n → ℝ≥0, Real.rpow (∑ i : Fin n, Real.rpow (a i : ℝ) p) (1 / p) ≤ ∑ i : Fin n, (a i : ℝ) := by intro n hn a have hp0 : p ≠ 0 := by linarith induction n, hn using Nat.le_induction with | base => simp only [Finset.univ_unique, Fin.default_eq_zero, Finset.sum_singleton] show ((a 0 : ℝ) ^ p) ^ (1 / p) ≤ (a 0 : ℝ) rw [← Real.rpow_mul (NNReal.coe_nonneg _), mul_one_div, div_self hp0, Real.rpow_one] | succ n hn ih => rw [Fin.sum_univ_castSucc, Fin.sum_univ_castSucc] set A := ∑ i : Fin n, (a i.castSucc : ℝ) ^ p set B := (a (Fin.last n) : ℝ) have hA : 0 ≤ A := Finset.sum_nonneg fun i _ => Real.rpow_nonneg (NNReal.coe_nonneg _) _ have hB : 0 ≤ B := NNReal.coe_nonneg _ have hApow : (A ^ (1 / p)) ^ p = A := by rw [← Real.rpow_mul hA, one_div, inv_mul_cancel₀ hp0, Real.rpow_one] have hsub : (A + B ^ p) ^ (1 / p) ≤ A ^ (1 / p) + B := by have h := Real.rpow_add_rpow_le_add (Real.rpow_nonneg hA (1 / p)) hB hp rwa [hApow] at h calc (A + B ^ p) ^ (1 / p) ≤ A ^ (1 / p) + B := hsub _ ≤ ∑ i : Fin n, (a i.castSucc : ℝ) + B := add_le_add_left (show A ^ (1 / p) ≤ ∑ i : Fin n, (a i.castSucc : ℝ) from ih (a ∘ Fin.castSucc)) _- Project
- PDE
- License
- Apache-2.0
- Commit
- 0ab5d79a0d7a
- Source
- PDE/SobolevSpace/SobolevSpaces.lean:646-671
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