Mul Operator has Dense Domain
QuantumMechanics.SpaceDHilbertSpace.mulOperator_hasDenseDomain
Plain-language statement
The multiplication operator corresponding to a μ-a.e. strongly measurable function is densely defined.
Exact Lean statement
lemma mulOperator_hasDenseDomain
{μ : Measure (Space d)} {f : Space d → ℂ} (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) :
(𝓜 μ f).HasDenseDomainFormal artifact
Lean source
lemma mulOperator_hasDenseDomain {μ : Measure (Space d)} {f : Space d → ℂ} (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) : (𝓜 μ f).HasDenseDomain := by intro ψ apply mem_closure_iff_seq_limit.mpr obtain ⟨u, hu, hfu⟩ := hf.aemeasurable let s : ℕ → Set (Space d) := fun n ↦ u ⁻¹' (Metric.closedBall 0 n) let φ : ℕ → SpaceDHilbertSpace d μ := fun n ↦ mk ((memHS_coe ψ).indicator (Ω := s n) (by measurability)) have hφ : ∀ n, φ n =ᵐ[μ] (s n).indicator ψ := fun n ↦ coeFn_mk _ use φ constructor · intro n refine memHS_iff.mpr ⟨by measurability, by measurability, ?_⟩ refine HasFiniteIntegral.mono (memHS_iff.mp <| memHS_coe (n • φ n)).2.2 ?_ filter_upwards [hfu, coeFn_smul n (φ n), hφ n] with x h₁ h₂ h₃ by_cases hx : x ∈ s n · simp_rw [norm_pow, norm_norm, sq_le_sq, abs_norm] calc _ = ‖u x‖ * ‖φ n x‖ := by simp [h₁] _ ≤ n * ‖φ n x‖ := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (by simp_all [s]) (norm_nonneg _) _ = ‖(n • φ n) x‖ := by simp [h₂, ← Nat.cast_smul_eq_nsmul ℂ] · simp [h₃, hx] · apply tendsto_sub_nhds_zero_iff.mp apply tendsto_zero_iff_tendsto_zero_lintegral_enorm_sq.mpr have h : ∀ n, ∫⁻ x, ‖(φ n - ψ) x‖ₑ ^ 2 ∂μ = ∫⁻ x, ‖(s n)ᶜ.indicator ψ x‖ₑ ^ 2 ∂μ := by intro n refine lintegral_congr_ae ?_ filter_upwards [coeFn_sub (φ n) ψ, hφ n] with x h₁ h₂ by_cases hx : x ∈ s n <;> simp [hx, h₁, h₂] simp_rw [h] rw [← MeasureTheory.lintegral_zero (α := Space d) (μ := μ)] refine tendsto_lintegral_of_dominated_convergence' (fun x ↦ ‖ψ x‖ₑ ^ 2) ?_ ?_ ?_ ?_ · measurability · intro n filter_upwards with x by_cases hx : x ∈ s n <;> simp [hx] · have : ∫⁻ x, ‖‖ψ x‖ ^ 2‖ₑ ∂μ ≠ ⊤ := (memHS_iff.mp <| memHS_coe ψ).2.2.ne simp_all · filter_upwards with x rw [← zero_pow two_ne_zero, ← enorm_zero (E := ℂ)] refine ENNReal.Tendsto.pow (Tendsto.enorm (tendsto_nhds_of_eventually_eq ?_)) refine eventually_atTop.mpr ⟨⌈‖u x‖⌉₊, fun n hn ↦ ?_⟩ suffices ‖u x‖ ≤ n by simp [s, this] exact (Nat.le_ceil _).trans (by exact_mod_cast hn)- Project
- Physlib
- License
- Apache-2.0
- Commit
- dd43e9e65791
- Source
- Physlib/QuantumMechanics/Operators/Multiplication.lean:133-177
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