All proofs
Project-declaredLean 4.32.0 · mathlib@81a5d257c8e4

Analytic On div Removable zero closed Ball

AnalyticOn_divRemovable_zero_closedBall

Plain-language statement

Suppose R>0R>0 and ff is analytic on the closed disc zR|z|\le R with f(0)=0f(0)=0. Define g(z)=f(z)/zg(z)=f(z)/z for z0z\ne0 and g(0)=f(0)g(0)=f'(0). Then gg is analytic on the entire closed disc, including at the removed singularity.

Exact Lean statement

@[blueprint "AnalyticOn_divRemovable_zero_closedBall"
  (title := "AnalyticOn-divRemovable-zero-closedBall")
  (statement := /--
    Let $f$ be a complex function analytic on the closed ball
    $|z|\leq R$ such that $f(0)=0$.
    Then, with $g$ defined as in
    Definition~\ref{divRemovable_zero}, $g$ is analytic on
    $|z|\leq R$.
  -/)
  (proof := /--
    The proof is similar to that of
    Lemma~\ref{AnalyticOn_divRemovable_zero}, but we need to
    consider two cases: when $x$ is on the boundary of the closed
    ball and when it is in the interior.
    In the first case, we take a small open ball around $x$ that
    lies entirely within the closed ball, and apply
    Lemma~\ref{AnalyticOn_divRemovable_zero} on this smaller ball.
    In the second case, we can take the entire open ball centered
    at $0$ with radius $R$, and again apply
    Lemma~\ref{AnalyticOn_divRemovable_zero}.
    In both cases, we use the fact that $f(0)=0$ to ensure that
    the removable singularity at $0$ is handled correctly.
  -/)
  (latexEnv := "lemma")]
lemma AnalyticOn_divRemovable_zero_closedBall {f : ℂ → ℂ}
    {R : ℝ} (Rpos : 0 < R)
    (analytic : AnalyticOn ℂ f (Metric.closedBall 0 R))
    (zero : f 0 = 0) :
    AnalyticOn ℂ (divRemovable_zero f) (Metric.closedBall 0 R)

Formal artifact

Lean source

Canonical source
Full Lean sourceLean 4
@[blueprint "AnalyticOn_divRemovable_zero_closedBall"  (title := "AnalyticOn-divRemovable-zero-closedBall")  (statement := /--    Let $f$ be a complex function analytic on the closed ball    $|z|\leq R$ such that $f(0)=0$.    Then, with $g$ defined as in    Definition~\ref{divRemovable_zero}, $g$ is analytic on    $|z|\leq R$.  -/)  (proof := /--    The proof is similar to that of    Lemma~\ref{AnalyticOn_divRemovable_zero}, but we need to    consider two cases: when $x$ is on the boundary of the closed    ball and when it is in the interior.    In the first case, we take a small open ball around $x$ that    lies entirely within the closed ball, and apply    Lemma~\ref{AnalyticOn_divRemovable_zero} on this smaller ball.    In the second case, we can take the entire open ball centered    at $0$ with radius $R$, and again apply    Lemma~\ref{AnalyticOn_divRemovable_zero}.    In both cases, we use the fact that $f(0)=0$ to ensure that    the removable singularity at $0$ is handled correctly.  -/)  (latexEnv := "lemma")]lemma AnalyticOn_divRemovable_zero_closedBall {f : ℂ  ℂ}    {R : } (Rpos : 0 < R)    (analytic : AnalyticOn ℂ f (Metric.closedBall 0 R))    (zero : f 0 = 0) :    AnalyticOn ℂ (divRemovable_zero f) (Metric.closedBall 0 R) := by  apply analyticOn_of_locally_analyticOn  intro x x_hyp  simp only [Metric.mem_closedBall, dist_zero_right] at x_hyp  cases x_hyp.eq_or_lt with  | inl h =>    use Metric.ball x (R / 2)    refine Metric.isOpen_ball, ?_, ?_    · simp [Rpos]    · have (x₂) (hyp_x₂ : x₂  Metric.closedBall 0 R ∩ Metric.ball x (R / 2)) : x₂  0 := by        rw [ball_eq, Set.mem_inter_iff, Metric.mem_closedBall, dist_zero_right,          Set.mem_setOf_eq] at hyp_x₂        rw [ norm_pos_iff]        calc 0          _ < R - ‖x₂ - x‖ := by            obtain ⟨-, v := hyp_x₂            linarith          _ = ‖x‖ - ‖x - x₂‖ := by            rw [h, norm_sub_rev]          _  ‖x - (x - x₂)‖ := norm_sub_norm_le ..          _  ‖x₂‖ := by rw [sub_sub_cancel]      apply AnalyticOn.congr      · exact (analytic.mono Set.inter_subset_left).div analyticOn_id this      · intro x₃ hyp_x₃        exact divRemovable_zero_of_ne_zero _ (this _ hyp_x₃)  | inr h =>    use Metric.ball 0 R    refine Metric.isOpen_ball, ?_, ?_    · simp only [ball_eq, sub_zero, Set.mem_setOf_eq, h]    · have si : Metric.closedBall (0 : ℂ) R ∩ Metric.ball (0 : ℂ) R =        Metric.ball (0 : ℂ) R := by        apply Set.inter_eq_self_of_subset_right        exact Metric.ball_subset_closedBall      rw [si]      exact AnalyticOn_divRemovable_zero        (Metric.ball_mem_nhds 0 Rpos)        zero Metric.isOpen_ball        (analytic.mono Metric.ball_subset_closedBall)
Project
Prime Number Theorem and More
License
Apache-2.0
Commit
a93551347dce
Source
PrimeNumberTheoremAnd/BorelCaratheodory.lean:89-154

Reuse this declaration

Bring the exact result into your workflow

The import identifies the source module. Your project still needs the pinned package dependency shown on this page.

What this badge means

This completion status comes from the project or community source. It has not yet been represented here as an independent rebuild and axiom audit.

Continue in this project

Related declarations

Project-declaredLean 4.32.0

Admissible bound mono

admissible_bound.mono

Plain-language statement

For positive parameters A,B,C,RA,B,C,R, the classical error-bound function A(logxR)Bexp ⁣(ClogxR)A\left(\frac{\log x}{R}\right)^B\exp\!\left(-C\sqrt{\frac{\log x}{R}}\right) is nonincreasing once xexp ⁣(R(2B/C)2)x\ge \exp\!\left(R(2B/C)^2\right).

analytic number theoryprime numbersasymptotics

Source project: Prime Number Theorem and More

Person-level attribution pending.

View proof record
Project-declaredLean 4.32.0

Analytic On div Removable zero

AnalyticOn_divRemovable_zero

Plain-language statement

Let ff be analytic on an open set ss containing 00, and suppose f(0)=0f(0)=0. Define g(z)=f(z)/zg(z)=f(z)/z for z0z\ne0 and g(0)=f(0)g(0)=f'(0). Then the apparent singularity at 00 is removable and gg is analytic throughout ss.

analytic number theoryprime numbersasymptotics

Source project: Prime Number Theorem and More

Person-level attribution pending.

View proof record