Plain-language statement
Θ₂(It) has positive real part for t > 0. Proof: Each term Θ₂_term n (It) = exp(-π(n+1/2)²t) is a positive real. The sum of positive reals is positive.
Exact Lean statement
lemma Θ₂_imag_axis_re_pos (t : ℝ) (ht : 0 < t) :
0 < (Θ₂ ⟨I * t, by simp [ht]⟩).reFormal artifact
Lean source
lemma Θ₂_imag_axis_re_pos (t : ℝ) (ht : 0 < t) : 0 < (Θ₂ ⟨I * t, by simp [ht]⟩).re := by -- Θ₂(it) = ∑ₙ exp(-π(n+1/2)²t) where each term is positive real -- The sum of positive terms (at least one nonzero) is positive let z : ℍ := ⟨I * t, by simp [ht]⟩ -- Summability of the complex series have hsum : Summable fun n : ℤ => Θ₂_term n z := by simp_rw [Θ₂_term_as_jacobiTheta₂_term] apply Summable.mul_left rw [summable_jacobiTheta₂_term_iff] exact z.im_pos -- Convert complex tsum to real part of tsum unfold Θ₂ rw [Complex.re_tsum hsum] -- Summability of the real series have hsum_re : Summable fun n : ℤ => (Θ₂_term n z).re := by obtain ⟨x, hx⟩ := hsum exact ⟨x.re, Complex.hasSum_re hx⟩ -- Each term is positive have hpos : ∀ n : ℤ, 0 < (Θ₂_term n z).re := fun n => Θ₂_term_imag_axis_re_pos n t ht -- Use that sum of positive terms is positive exact Summable.tsum_pos hsum_re (fun n => le_of_lt (hpos n)) 0 (hpos 0)- Project
- Sphere Packing in Dimension 8
- License
- Apache-2.0
- Commit
- acfc6204e65a
- Source
- SpherePacking/ModularForms/JacobiTheta/Basic.lean:719-740
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Person-level attribution pending.
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Person-level attribution pending.