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Project-declaredLean 4.31.0 · mathlib@fabf563a7c95

Θ₂ imag axis re pos

Θ₂_imag_axis_re_pos

Plain-language statement

Θ₂(It) has positive real part for t > 0. Proof: Each term Θ₂_term n (It) = exp(-π(n+1/2)²t) is a positive real. The sum of positive reals is positive.

Exact Lean statement

lemma Θ₂_imag_axis_re_pos (t : ℝ) (ht : 0 < t) :
    0 < (Θ₂ ⟨I * t, by simp [ht]⟩).re

Formal artifact

Lean source

Canonical source
Full Lean sourceLean 4
lemma Θ₂_imag_axis_re_pos (t : ) (ht : 0 < t) :    0 < (Θ₂ I * t, by simp [ht]).re := by  -- Θ₂(it) = ∑ₙ exp(-π(n+1/2)²t) where each term is positive real  -- The sum of positive terms (at least one nonzero) is positive  let z : ℍ := I * t, by simp [ht]  -- Summability of the complex series  have hsum : Summable fun n :  => Θ₂_term n z := by    simp_rw [Θ₂_term_as_jacobiTheta₂_term]    apply Summable.mul_left    rw [summable_jacobiTheta₂_term_iff]    exact z.im_pos  -- Convert complex tsum to real part of tsum  unfold Θ₂  rw [Complex.re_tsum hsum]  -- Summability of the real series  have hsum_re : Summable fun n :  => (Θ₂_term n z).re := by    obtain x, hx := hsum    exact x.re, Complex.hasSum_re hx  -- Each term is positive  have hpos :  n : , 0 < (Θ₂_term n z).re := fun n => Θ₂_term_imag_axis_re_pos n t ht  -- Use that sum of positive terms is positive  exact Summable.tsum_pos hsum_re (fun n => le_of_lt (hpos n)) 0 (hpos 0)
Project
Sphere Packing in Dimension 8
License
Apache-2.0
Commit
acfc6204e65a
Source
SpherePacking/ModularForms/JacobiTheta/Basic.lean:719-740

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Related declarations

Project-declaredLean 4.31.0

Anti Der Pos

antiDerPos

Plain-language statement

If FF is a modular form where F(it)F(it) is positive for sufficiently large tt (i.e. constant term is positive) and the derivative is positive, then FF is also positive.

sphere packingFourier analysismodular forms

Source project: Sphere Packing in Dimension 8

Person-level attribution pending.

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Project-declaredLean 4.31.0

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antiSerreDerPos

Plain-language statement

Let F:HCF : \mathbb{H} \to \mathbb{C} be a holomorphic function where F(it)F(it) is real for all t>0t > 0. Assume that Serre derivative kF\partial_k F is positive on the imaginary axis. If F(it)F(it) is positive for sufficiently large tt, then F(it)F(it) is positive for all t>0t > 0.

sphere packingFourier analysismodular forms

Source project: Sphere Packing in Dimension 8

Person-level attribution pending.

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