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Project-declaredLean 4.31.0 · mathlib@fabf563a7c95

Neg after zero of deriv neg

neg_after_zero_of_deriv_neg

Plain-language statement

If g(t₀) = 0 and deriv g t₀ < 0, then g is negative shortly after t₀.

Exact Lean statement

lemma neg_after_zero_of_deriv_neg {g : ℝ → ℝ} {t₀ : ℝ}
    (hg0 : g t₀ = 0) (hd : deriv g t₀ < 0) :
    ∃ δ > 0, ∀ s, t₀ < s → s < t₀ + δ → g s < 0

Formal artifact

Lean source

Canonical source
Full Lean sourceLean 4
lemma neg_after_zero_of_deriv_neg {g :   } {t₀ : }    (hg0 : g t₀ = 0) (hd : deriv g t₀ < 0) :     δ > 0,  s, t₀ < s  s < t₀ + δ  g s < 0 := by  have hdiff : DifferentiableAt  g t₀ := by    by_contra h; simp [deriv_zero_of_not_differentiableAt h] at hd  have hda : HasDerivAt g (deriv g t₀) t₀ := hdiff.hasDerivAt  rw [hasDerivAt_iff_isLittleO_nhds_zero] at hda  have hε : (0 : ) < -deriv g t₀ / 2 := by linarith  have hio := hda.def  rw [Filter.Eventually, Metric.mem_nhds_iff] at hio  obtain δ, hδ, hball := hio  refine δ, hδ, fun s hs1 hs2 => ?_  have hh_pos : 0 < s - t₀ := sub_pos.mpr hs1  have hmem : s - t₀  Metric.ball (0 : ) δ := by    simpa [Metric.mem_ball, dist_zero_right, Real.norm_eq_abs,           abs_of_pos hh_pos] using sub_left_lt_of_lt_add hs2  have hest := hball hmem  simp only [Set.mem_setOf_eq, hg0, sub_zero, smul_eq_mul, norm_eq_abs, abs_of_pos hh_pos] at hest  have := (abs_le.mp hest).2  rw [show s = t₀ + (s - t₀) by ring]  linarith [div_neg_of_neg_of_pos (mul_neg_of_pos_of_neg hh_pos hd) (by norm_num : (0 : ) < 2)]
Project
Sphere Packing in Dimension 8
License
Apache-2.0
Commit
acfc6204e65a
Source
SpherePacking/ModularForms/Derivative.lean:852-872

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Related declarations

Project-declaredLean 4.31.0

Anti Der Pos

antiDerPos

Plain-language statement

If FF is a modular form where F(it)F(it) is positive for sufficiently large tt (i.e. constant term is positive) and the derivative is positive, then FF is also positive.

sphere packingFourier analysismodular forms

Source project: Sphere Packing in Dimension 8

Person-level attribution pending.

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Project-declaredLean 4.31.0

Anti Serre Der Pos

antiSerreDerPos

Plain-language statement

Let F:HCF : \mathbb{H} \to \mathbb{C} be a holomorphic function where F(it)F(it) is real for all t>0t > 0. Assume that Serre derivative kF\partial_k F is positive on the imaginary axis. If F(it)F(it) is positive for sufficiently large tt, then F(it)F(it) is positive for all t>0t > 0.

sphere packingFourier analysismodular forms

Source project: Sphere Packing in Dimension 8

Person-level attribution pending.

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